The short answer
Inside the Lumbini Development Zone, monasteries built by Buddhist communities from many countries stand in two groups: the East zone for Theravada and the West zone for Mahayana and Vajrayana. A long canal and walking paths link them, and you can walk or hire a bicycle or rickshaw.
The central heritage area has the Maya Devi Temple, the sacred pond (Puskarini), the Ashokan pillar that records the Buddha's birth, and the eternal flame for peace. Start here, then walk the monastic zones in the cooler part of the day.
Key facts
- East zone
- Theravada monasteries
- West zone
- Mahayana and Vajrayana
- Heritage core
- Maya Devi Temple, Ashokan pillar, pond
- Getting around
- Walk, cycle or rickshaw
How it works
- Visit Maya Devi firstEarly morning is calm.
- See the Ashokan pillarNear the temple.
- Walk the East zoneTheravada monasteries.
- Cycle the West zoneMahayana monasteries.
Insider tip
Hire a bicycle for the zones; the garden is spread out.
Avoid this
Do not wear shorts or tight clothes into monasteries; cover shoulders and knees.
Related questions
How long does it take?
Half a day to a full day.
Is a guide useful?
Yes for the stories and symbolism.
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