Wildlife and Ecology of Nepal · Habitats

Which wetlands in Nepal are internationally important?

By Base Camp Tours, licensed Nepal travel agency (Tourism License 3121/080) · Updated · 1 min read

The short answer

Nepal lists nine Ramsar wetlands, which are wetlands recognised as important for birds and biodiversity. In the lowlands they include Koshi Tappu, Beeshazari and associated lakes in Chitwan, Jagdishpur Reservoir and Ghodaghodi Tal. In the mountains they include Gokyo lakes, Phoksundo, Rara and Gosainkunda, plus Mai Pokhari in the eastern hills.

For visitors, these are some of the best places for birds and quiet scenery. Several can be visited as part of other trips, such as Gosainkunda on a Langtang area trek and Gokyo near Everest. Lowland wetlands are best for migrant birds in winter and spring.

Key facts

Count
Nine sites
Lowland
Koshi Tappu, Beeshazari, Jagdishpur, Ghodaghodi
Mountain
Gokyo, Phoksundo, Rara, Gosainkunda
Hill
Mai Pokhari

How it works

  1. Choose a siteLowland or mountain.
  2. Pick the seasonWinter for migrants.
  3. Go earlyBest bird activity.
  4. Hire a bird guideAsk for a specialist.

Insider tip

Take binoculars and go early in the morning.

Avoid this

Do not disturb nesting birds or feed wildlife.

Related questions

Can I see the wetlands on a short trip?

Chitwan lakes and Koshi Tappu are easier than the mountain sites.

Do I need a permit?

Parks and reserves need them; ask.

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